A roof is a complex structure that’s subject to all kinds of damage. From whirlwinds to moss, almost anything can wreak havoc on the roof.
During Columbus Roof Repair professional crews visually inspect the entire surface. They look for pools of water, sagging areas and stains.
The flashing around vents, chimneys and other openings are also inspected. If the flashing is damaged, it needs to be repaired.
A home’s roof is a critical barrier that protects it from the elements, including rain and wind. Over time, however, the roof’s defenses can become worn and damaged, allowing moisture infiltration that can lead to costly water damage and ceiling leaks. Identifying and repairing these signs of shingle damage early can prevent small issues from becoming major problems.
A cracked shingle signals a breach in the roofing system’s armor, making the structure vulnerable to water infiltration and other damage. If left unattended, cracked shingles could eventually require total roof replacement. Isolated cracked shingles may be repaired fairly easily, but widespread cracking can be a warning that the entire roof needs to be replaced.
Discoloration in a section of a shingle is typically caused by impact damage from high winds or sun bleaching, and can result in weakened weather resistance. While this damage is not a reason to immediately replace the entire roof, it should be evaluated by a professional to ensure that it does not worsen over time.
Blistering is another common sign of shingle damage. This appears as a bubbled area where granules are missing, and can allow moisture to seep through the roof structure. While not as serious as bruising, blistering should still be repaired as soon as possible to avoid the formation of leaks and other damage.
Replacing a damaged shingle is relatively simple, but you will need a few tools to complete the repair. Begin by removing the nails that are holding the damaged shingle in place by sliding a flat pry bar carefully under the target shingle. You will need to remove the shingle above the damaged one as well, since its nails also pass through the top edge of the shingle underneath it. Once the nails are removed, a new three-tab shingle can be placed in its place and secured with four additional roofing nails. If you are worried about exposing the roof deck, camouflage the nail holes by using a dab of roof cement to conceal them. Then use a brush to sweep away any loose granules and other debris that are obstructing the new shingle’s installation.
Broken Flashing
Your roof’s flashing is critical to protecting your home. This thin strip of metal protects vulnerable areas, such as valleys, dormers, and chimneys. Flashing helps prevent water from seeping into these areas and creating costly leaks and other problems. Unfortunately, like any part of your roof, it can be subject to damage and deterioration. This is why knowing how to repair roof flashing is important for homeowners.
There are many ways to repair your flashing, ranging from a quick fix using roof flashing tape to a full replacement. However, any repairs should be done by a professional. Working at heights can be dangerous for inexperienced homeowners, and extensive flashing repair may require the removal of shingles to expose the problem.
Flashing is prone to damage from natural weather conditions, such as sun and rain exposure. It can also become brittle and develop rust spots or corrosion over time. Additionally, the flashing can become loose due to shifting of the underlying roofing materials.
If the flashing becomes damaged, moisture can enter your roof and cause damage far from the source of the leak. For this reason, it is essential to inspect your flashing regularly for damage and to address it as soon as possible.
Even if your flashing appears intact, it is essential to have regular roof inspections and maintenance performed. A professional will be able to identify any potential issues with your roof, and they can make sure that any damaged or deteriorating flashing is repaired as quickly as possible.
While it is possible to complete some basic roof repair tasks yourself, it is always best to enlist the help of a professional for more complex projects, such as repairing or replacing broken flashing. Getting these types of repairs done promptly can reduce the risk of leaks and other costly roof damage. In addition, it is essential to prioritize safety when tackling any roof work, including using a secure ladder and wearing proper safety gear.
Defective Gutters
Gutters are a vital component of any home, and they are responsible for collecting and routing rainwater away from the foundation of your house. However, a poorly functioning gutter system can lead to expensive water damage that is often costly to repair.
The most common issue with gutters is clogging, which can be caused by a variety of issues. For example, leaves, twigs, and seeds can settle in the gutters, creating a barrier that inhibits water flow. In addition, a misalignment of the gutters or downspouts can cause them to overflow or not divert water correctly.
Another common problem with gutters is leaking. This can be caused by cracks or holes in the gutters, loose or rusty fasteners, or leakage through the roof. If left untreated, this can lead to wood rot and structural damage, as well as mold and mildew growth.
Fortunately, repairing these problems is simple. For cracks or holes in the gutters, you can use caulk or sealant to fill them. Just be sure to follow the instructions on the package to ensure that your repair is strong and waterproof. You can also use a putty knife to smooth out the caulk or tape and make it as even as possible.
Gutter hangers can also be a source of gutter problems. If they are too close together or spaced too far apart, it can cause the gutters to sag and pull away from the fascia. If this is the case, you can replace them with new ones that are closer together or spaced farther apart.
Lastly, downspouts that don’t divert water properly can cause water to stand still, which can cause damage to your home and property. This is typically the result of improper slope or alignment, which can be easily fixed by re-aligning the gutters and downspouts. Just be sure to use the proper size and type of downspout for your home’s structure.
Built-Up Roofing
The built-up roof (BUR) is one of the most durable and long-lasting roofing options for flat or low-sloped commercial buildings. However, it can be tricky to repair when the roofing system begins to show signs of damage. This particular type of roofing is composed of several layers, which can make it difficult to spot damage until the damage has already penetrated several layers.
BUR roofing is also commonly referred to as a “tar and gravel roof” due to the fact that it used to consist of an outer layer of tar topped with a thick coat of gravel, which served to protect the building from moisture and the sun’s rays. However, tar is no longer used in the construction of built-up roofs, which are now constructed with various types of bitumen and reinforced fabrics like fiberglass or felt.
The first layer of a BUR roof is a base sheet, which can be made from asphalt-saturated felt or a fiberglass mat. This layer is designed to create a solid, stable foundation for the rest of the buildup. Over the base sheet, contractors apply a layer of hot bitumen, which helps to create a waterproofing membrane. Then, they add a coating of reinforcing fabric, which serves to increase the roof’s durability and resistance to thermal shock or moisture.
A layer of aggregate is then added to the top of the built-up roof, which serves as a barrier against water and UV rays. This layer of gravel can help to reflect heat from the sun, which may be beneficial for energy efficiency and indoor comfort.
Although BUR roofs are extremely durable and long-lasting, they can be more expensive to install than other roofing systems. Additionally, BUR is less effective in Florida’s tropical climate, where it is often exposed to high temperatures and intense rainfall. This type of roof is best for large industrial structures, where a durable and reliable roof is essential.
